Solar Water Heaters: Affordable Hot Water Solutions

Understanding Solar Water Heating Technology

Solar water heaters offer a cost-effective, environmentally friendly way to generate hot water using free sunshine.

Types of Solar Water Heating Systems

  1. Pumped Systems
  • Include circulating pumps and controllers
  • Provide reliable service
  • Allow homeowners to optimize functionality and maximize savings
  1. Thermosiphon (Passive) Systems
  • No circulation pumps required
  • Water flows naturally through temperature differences
  • Collector must be installed below the storage tank to enable water circulation

Solar Collector Technologies

Flat-Plate Collectors

  • Consists of an absorber, transparent cover, frame, and insulation
  • Uses low-iron safety glass to maximize solar radiation absorption
  • Prevents wind cooling through transparent cover

Evacuated-Tube Solar Collectors

  • Contains a copper heat pipe inside a vacuum-sealed glass tube
  • Heat pipe filled with freeze-resistant liquid
  • Sunlight converts liquid to hot vapor, transferring heat to water manifold

Key Benefits

  • Free energy source (sunshine)

  • Works in various climates

  • Retrofittable with existing water heaters

  • Reduces electricity consumption

Important Considerations

  • Requires backup heating system for cloudy days

  • Conventional storage water heaters typically provide backup

  • Performance varies based on local sunlight conditions

Ready to optimise your water heating? Let’s get smart about renewable energy.